Preparing to
start the choice:
Satish grew concerned about how to manage his personal finance
investments and asked his uncle, who is a very successful investor, if he knew a
good financial advisor. His uncle knows a few each specializing in a particular
type of financial consultation, and asked him about the type of consultation he
required.
Then his
uncle went to tell him that his first task lay in identifying his financial
objective, whether he needed financial advice for goals like long-term financial
portfolio, or tax planning, or providing for the higher education and marriage
of his children. Uncle went on to tell him there were more than 50 type of
specialists specializing in aspects like stocks, insurance, mutual funds, postal
savings, financial planning, taxation and real estate and told him the five
steps to select the best financial advisor.
1) Meeting and reviewing different financial advisors:
Once your financial objective and goals are set, your choice of a specialist
would depend on whether you want one for your savings plans, tax advice and
preparation, stock and equity portfolios, investment strategies, personal
budgeting and debt management, retirement planning, estate planning, or
insurance advice.
A search on the internet and referrals from friends, colleagues and relatives
could help you find some appropriate financial advisors to look into your
concern. Make sure that when the financial advisor suggests suitable financial
plans, he also assures you to look into its maintenance, updating and
implementation with periodic reviews of reports and correspondence.
2)
Details about the financial advisor’s educational qualifications,
certifications, and experience:
As
all other dealings financial dealings too require the qualifications,
certification and experience. So it is best to know and verify the advisor’s
educational qualifications, certifications and experience. It pays to verify
required certifications, like being licensed by IRDA to do insurance business
and by by AMFI to deal in mutual funds in India. The extra qualifications like
CFP add more value.
In
addition, the professional’s experience in the nature of business, and with
sizable experience dealing with recession times plays a vital role in the choice
of a financial advisor. The investment advisor’s past professional positions and
his reasons for change will be able to tell how efficient he is, with a positive
switch of revealing his good expertise.
3) Information of clients he has dealt with along with references:
I
would say it is in your interest to not rely just on the positive talk of a
financial advisor, and beware of his trying to belittle your ideas. Asking for a
reference helps verifying his authenticity, honesty, integrity, and empathy and
whether he specializes in the similar nature of business you expect of him. I
would say if you are young, you would not benefit from a financial advisor
dealing mainly in retirement and senior citizen plans.
Interviewing
a number of clients would give you the best idea if the financial advisor can be
relied upon confidently to meet your financial goals and objectives. In addition
to this you may verify the testimonials given to him by his clients.
4. Verify his past records to judge his present and future behavior:
I
would rather rely on written words like past documents than what he professes,
and would say that a financial advisor’s past performance indicated well his
present and future actions.
I
would also make
sure that any disciplinary action for professional and ethic violation has been
taken.
I
would also
avoid
financial advisors claiming very high performance, as they would highly risk my
money.
5) The rate and method of compensation for services:
Now comes, the final stage of discussing and knowing your
financial advisor’s compensation. Financial advisors have varied compensation
methods for their services, charges could be hourly, a flat monthly fee, a
percentage on the assets managed, and a commission on the financial products
managed or could be based on the number of transactions. Others could be a
combination of 2 or more methods.
A word of caution in dealing with financial advisors charging
on number of trades, or getting commission from the investment company, these
fees or commissions can be profit motivated with no empathy to client needs.
You could always
suggest changes in the fee structure, if not accepted you could always find a
reasonable financial advisor to sign a compensation agreement with him.
The final note:
My best wishes for
good financial dealings with financial advisors, but a word of caution, are ‘be
selective, diligent and patient to understand well the philosophy of your
investment and never be shy to ask questions and clarify doubts’.
(Ramalingam
K,
an MBA (Finance) and Certified Financial Planner, is founder & director of
Holistic Investment Planners (P) Ltd (www.holisticinvestment.in))
The Article is useful for selecting portfolios and also financial advisors.
ReplyDeleteVenkat
www.hellovenki.blogspot.com