The Government of India has approved the Operational Guidelines for the Swavalamban
Scheme which was announced in the Finance Minister’s Budget speech
of 2010-11. The Scheme is applicable to all citizens in the
unorganised sector who join the New Pension Scheme (NPS) subject to
their meeting the eligibility criteria. Under this Scheme, Central
Government will contribute Rs.1000 per year to each NPS account opened
in the year 2010-11 and for the next 3 years, i.e., 2011-12, 2012-13 and
2013-14. To be eligible, a person will have to make a minimum
contribution of Rs. 1000 and maximum contribution of Rs.12000 per annum,
for both Tier-I and Tier-II accounts taken together.
2. In recognition of their faith in the NPS, all NPS accounts opened in
the year 2009-10 will also be entitled to the benefit of Swavalamban,
subject to fulfillment of the eligibility criteria. A person will have
the option to join the NPS as an individual as per the existing scheme
or through the CRA Lite approved by PFRDA. The exit from the Swavalamban
Scheme would be on the same terms and conditions on which exit from
Tier-I account of NPS is permitted and will be subject to the condition
that the minimum pension out of the accumulated pension wealth would be
Rs. 1000 per month, in accordance with the provisions of Operational
Guidelines.
3. The Scheme will be funded by grants from the Government of India.
The scheme will be called Swavalamban Yojana. It will be
applicable to all citizens in the unorganised sector who join the
New Pension System (NPS) administered by the Interim Pension Fund
Regulatory and Development Authority (PFRDA).
Benefits under the Scheme
Under the scheme, Government will contribute Rs. 1000 per year to
each NPS account opened in the year 2010-11 and for the next three
years, that is, 2011-12, 2012-13 and 2013-14. The benefit will be
available only to persons who join the NPS with a minimum contribution
of Rs. 1,000 and maximum contribution of Rs. 12,000 per annum.
Definitions:
Unorganised sector: For the purpose of this scheme, a person
will be deemed to belong to the unorganised sector if that person:
- is not in regular employment of the Central or a state government, or an autonomous body/ public sector undertaking of the Central or state government having employer assisted retirement benefit scheme, or
- is not covered by a social security scheme under any of the following laws:
- Employees’ Provident Fund and miscellaneous Provisions Act, 1952
- The Coal Mines Provident Fund and Miscellaneous Provisions Act, 1948
- The Seamen’s Provident Fund Act, 1966
- The Assam Tea Plantations Provident Fund and Pension Fund Scheme Act, 1955
- The Jammu and Kashmir Employees’ Provident Fund Act, 1961
All other definitions as given in the NPS offer document will apply to
the terms used in this scheme.
Eligibility:
The scheme will be applicable to all persons in the unorganised
sector subject to the condition that the benefit of Central Government
contribution will be available only to those persons whose contribution
to NPS is minimum Rs.1,000 and maximum Rs. 12,000 per annum, for both
Tier I and II taken together, provided that the person makes a minimum
contribution of Rs. 1000 per annum to his Tier I NPS account.
As a special case and in recognition of their faith in the NPS, all
NPS accounts opened in 2009-10 will be entitled to the benefit of
Government contribution under this scheme as if they were opened as new
accounts in 2010-11 subject to the condition that they fulfill all the
eligibility criteria prescribed under these guidelines.
Funding
The scheme will be funded by grants from Government of India. The grants
would be given such that monthly payment in the subscriber account would
be possible.
Operation
A person will have the option to join the NPS as an individual as per
the existing scheme or through the CRA Lite approved by PFRDA.
At the time of joining the NPS the subscriber will have to declare
whether he/she falls within the definition of unorganised sector as
defined in para 3 above and would also declare that his contribution
would range between Rs. 1,000 to Rs. 12,000 per annum. If subsequent to
opening the NPS account it is found that the subscriber has made a false
declaration about his eligibility for the benefits under this scheme or
has been wrongly given the benefit of government contribution under this
scheme for whatsoever reason, the entire government contribution will be
deducted along with penal interest as may be specified from time to
time.
If the status of the subscriber changes to ineligible after joining the
NPS, he/she should immediately declare so and the benefit of government
contribution will not accrue to the subscriber’s account after the date
on which the subscriber becomes ineligible.
At the end of each financial year the CRA will, by 7th April of the
following year, send to the PFRDA details of the NPS accounts opened
during the year, showing separately the number of eligible NPS accounts
in which the subscriber’s contribution has been between Rs. 1,000 and Rs.
12,000. CRA will also send these details with individual PRAN to the
Trustee Bank.
The exit from the Swavalamban Scheme would be on the same terms
and conditions on which exit from Tier-I account of NPS is permitted,
that is, exit at age 60 with 40% minimum annuitisation of pension wealth
and exit before age 60 with 80% minimum annuitisation of pension wealth.
However, the exit would be subject to the overriding condition that the
amount of pension wealth to be annuitised should be sufficient to yield
a minimum amount of Rs. 1,000 per month. If the annuitised pension
wealth does not yield an amount of Rs. 1,000 per month, the percentage
of pension wealth to be annuitised would be increased so that the
pension amount becomes Rs. 1,000 per month, failing which the entire
pension wealth would be subject to annuitisation. This minimumpension
ceiling may be revised from time to time.”
Miscellaneous
12. PFRDA may permit members of an existing pension scheme to migrate
to NPS under such terms and conditions as may be approved by the
Government.
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