Planning for contingencies like
death and hospitalization also forms an important part of financial
planning. Buying life insurance
provides
for the living expenses of bread earners family in his absence on death. Let
me debunk a few insurance myths today so that you will be able to take
better financial and investment decisions.
Myths
about insurance:
Myth 1:
Life insurance is a waste of money.
But it is
good to understand that it is bought to protect ourselves from the
contingency of untimely death. It would give finances for living expenses of
your family if you die young. Life insurance is an investment that is more a
safety mechanism; it is to provide financial security on death. Term
policies that cover the risk of untimely death only are cheap and most ideal
for providing life coverage alone.
Myth 2:
Life insurance is taken to save taxes.
This could probably be a selling point
for agents. But far from the truth tax savings is one of the benefits
arising from life insurance. The main benefit is the provision of finances
in the case of the death of the policy holder. Saving taxes alone can be
done by other tax saving instruments like mutual funds, tax saving bonds and
Government bonds, post-office savings schemes and PPF. So paying premium to
cover the full financial needs of the family in case of the death of the
bread-earner is very important. This is about 7 to 10 times the annual
income.
Myth 3:
There is no need for life insurance in case of very young people.
This
is a wrong notion for death is something that could happen to anyone at
anytime and in any way. The common notion that people die when they are old
may be true to a large extent. But covering of risk of death is definitely
better than to be left financial bereft in case of an untimely death. In
addition it is smart to take benefit of the lower premium rates offered to
the young. Also you may find it difficult to take life insurance when you
are old due to higher premium rates or being refused because of ill-health.
Myth 4:
Life and medical insurance is provided by employers, so we need no life
insurance.
This
benefit is available only until you are in a particular company or till
retirement. Also life insurance provided by employers may not adequately
cover the living expenses of your family in case of your untimely death. It
is smart to buy medical insurance young, as fresh medical insurance taken
just prior to retirement could be refused on medical grounds. Critical
illness policies help meet additional living expenses of the family in case
of critical illness.
Myth 5:
Unit linked plans for a limited period seem attractive.
I would
say that this is more of a sales gimmick in many cases. Most insurance
products are so designed that the major costs are incurred in the first few
years and deducted from premium. There are charges that the company
wishes to recover over the entire tenure of the policy. So very less is
actually invested in units. So it is best to look at unit-linked insurance
plans with an open mind and consider a commitment of periodic investment for
the whole tenure of the insurance policy. Paying for a longer tenure could
result in a more profitable proposition.
Myth 6:
Buying a policy in the name of a minor child is best.
This
emotional sentiment selling point has helped many to sell insurance. Also
the premium paid on child policies may be much less than an adult wanting
the same coverage. A life insurance policy is taken to
replace loss of income to the family, so taking a policy where the child is
a beneficiary or nominee may be smarter.
Myth 7:
Pleasing your friends/relatives/associates is very important.
Kindly
avoid taking policies just for the sake of satisfying your friends and
relatives who are insurance agents. Also you need to avoid taking policies
just to maintain the relationship with business associates like bankers.
Insurance
policies need to be taken to based on the need. Now a days online term
insurance are 50% cheaper when compared to the term policies taken through
agents or brokers.
Having
understood these myths I am sure dear friends you would make insurance a
very valuable and useful proposition for you.
The
author is
Ramalingam K,
an MBA (Finance) and Certified Financial Planner.
He is the Director and Chief Financial
planner of
Holistic Investment Planners (www.holisticinvestment.in)
a firm that offers Financial Planning and Wealth Management. He can be
reached at
ramalingam@holisticinvestment.in.
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